How are mountains useful to farmers?

How are mountains useful to farmers?

In addition, family farms in mountains help shape mountain landscapes, providing ecosystem services that are vital for development far beyond mountain areas; i.e. provision of freshwater, disaster risk reduction, preservation of biodiversity including agro-biodiversity, and space for recreation and tourism.

Which agriculture is Practised in mountains?

There are four major production systems in mountain agriculture: (1) pastoral livestock production system; (2) agro-pastoral production system; (3) rain-fed agricultural production system, including fruit trees; (4) irrigated agriculture production systems.

How farming is done in Mountainous Region?

Mountain agriculture is characterized by extensive low input and low output farming systems, oriented towards specific productions of high quality. These farming systems are dominated by livestock production, based on grazing, and by permanent crops (orchards, vineyards…).

What are benefits of mountains?

Mountains aren’t just a sight to behold—they cover 22 percent of the planet’s land surface and provide habitat for plants, animals and about 1 billion human beings. The vital landforms also supply critical resources such as fresh water, food and even renewable energy.

Why is mountain region not suitable for agriculture?

In addition to this, agricultural lands in the mountains and hills are less fertile and less productive. They are fragile and vulnerable to land slide and erosion loosing fertile topsoil.

What are 3 advantages of mountains?

few of the benefits of high mountains are:

  • the higher ranges of mountain helps in physical health.
  • they provide unique habbitation and support biodiversity.
  • it helps in prevent with speed of wind.
  • promote tourism also.
  • Source of fresh water.
  • War strategies.

What are the four importance of mountains?

The Importance of Mountains Mountains are particularly important for their biodiversity, water, clean air, research, cultural diversity, leisure, landscape and spiritual values.

Why do people farm on mountains?

Most of their production is for family consumption, playing a key role in ensuring household food security. In addition, family farms in mountains help shape mountain landscapes, provid- ing ecosystem services that are vital for development far beyond mountain areas.

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