Who was the greatest literary figure of the 18th century?

Who was the greatest literary figure of the 18th century?

Most notable are Alexander Pope, John Dryden, John Milton, Jonathan Swift, and Joseph Addison.

What characterized the 18th century?

In Europe, the eighteenth century was a period of intellectual, social, and political ferment. This time is often referred to as the Age of Enlightenment, for it was in the 18th century that the ideas of the previous 100 years were implemented on a broad scale.

Who are the major novelists of 18th century?

Other major 18th-century English novelists are Samuel Richardson (1689–1761), author of the epistolary novels Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded (1740) and Clarissa (1747–48); Henry Fielding (1707–1754), who wrote Joseph Andrews (1742) and The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling (1749); Laurence Sterne (1713–1768), who published …

Why is the 1700 called the 18th century?

So the reason people refer to 18th century when talking about things that took place in the 1700s such as the American Revolution is because the 18th century on a timeline refers to years 1701–1800 AD.

Who is the greatest English novelist in 18th-century?

Henry Fielding, (born April 22, 1707, Sharpham Park, Somerset, Eng. —died Oct. 8, 1754, Lisbon), novelist and playwright, who, with Samuel Richardson, is considered a founder of the English novel. Among his major novels are Joseph Andrews (1742) and Tom Jones (1749).

How was education defined in the eighteenth century?

How was education defined in the eighteenth century? ducation could include instruction in specific intellectual, academic or practical skills, mental and physical improvement, and aimed at the inculcation of virtue as well as the acquisition of manners, politeness and expressive skills.

Why was the 18th century known as the century of reason?

The period is also known as the “century of lights” or the “century of reason”. In continental Europe, philosophers dreamed of a brighter age. For some, this dream turned into a reality with the French Revolution of 1789, though this was later compromised by the excesses of the Reign of Terror.

What was the most important event of the 18th century?

1 1770 – 1771: Famine in Czech lands kills hundreds of thousands. 2 1771: The Plague Riot in Moscow. 3 1772: Gustav III of Sweden stages a coup d’état, becoming almost an absolute monarch. 4 1772 – 1779: Maratha Empire fights Britain and Raghunathrao ‘s forces during the First Anglo-Maratha War.

Who was the leader of France in the 18th century?

1715: Louis XIV dies, leaving France greatly enlarged but deep in debt; The Regency takes power under Philippe d’Orleans. 1715: Pope Clement XI declares Catholicism and Confucianism incompatible. 1716: Establishment of the Sikh Confederacy along the present-day India- Pakistan border.