Which state became part of India after independence?
Goa was incorporated into India as a centrally administered union territory and, in 1987, became a state.
How many states are there in India after independence?
From 565 princely states and 17 provinces before partition, to 14 states and 6 Union Territories following the Reorganisation of States in 1956 to 29 states and 7 union territories in 2014, now after the bifurcation of Jammu & Kashmir to 28 states and 9 Union Territories after it.
Which is the first state in India?
Thus,Andhra became the first state in India in 1953 with Kurnool as its capital.
What was the state of India at the time of independence?
Individual residencies
| Name of state | British Resident | Now part of |
|---|---|---|
| Mysore | Individual residency | Karnataka, India |
| Benares | Individual residency | Uttar Pradesh, India |
| Travancore | Individual residency (individual residency status under Madras Presidency) | Kerala and 5 taluks (Kanyakumari district) of Tamil Nadu, India |
Did Nizam wanted to join Pakistan?
After Indian Independence (1947–48) On 11 June 1947, the Nizam issued a declaration to the effect that he had decided not to participate in the Constituent Assembly of either Pakistan or India. However, the Nizams were Muslim ruling over a predominantly Hindu population.
Which is the new state of India?
On 2 June 2014, Telangana was separated from Andhra Pradesh as the 29th state of the union. On 31 October 2019, Jammu and Kashmir state was split into two new Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.
Which is the 1st state?
Delaware
In Dover, Delaware, the U.S. Constitution is unanimously ratified by all 30 delegates to the Delaware Constitutional Convention, making Delaware the first state of the modern United States.
Who was first CM of India?
On 26 January 1950 Govind Ballabh Pant, Premier of United Provinces, became the first Chief Minister of the newly renamed Uttar Pradesh. Including him, 11 out of UP’s 21 chief ministers belonged to the Indian National Congress. Among these is V. P.
Who killed Nizam?
Answer: Because of his alleged high-handedness and arrogance at court, Nizam-ul-Mulk himself was murdered by the nobles and amirs in 1486.
How did the Nizam become so rich?
During the period of the Nizams’ rule, Hyderabad became wealthy – thanks to the Golconda mines which were the ‘only sources of diamonds in the world market at that time (apart from South African mines) making the 7th Nizam the richest person in the world.
How many states and union territories are there in India in 2020?
28 states
There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country.
Which state is the smallest in India?
Goa
Area of India : 3,287,240 Sq km.*
| Largest State | Rajasthan | 342,239 Sq km |
|---|---|---|
| Smallest State | Goa | 3,702 Sq km |
| Largest Union Territory | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | 8,249 Sq km |
| Smallest Union Territory | Lakshadweep | 32 Sq km |
| Largest District | Kachchh (Gujarat) | 45,652 Sq km |
Who was first woman Chief Minister of India?
Sucheta Mazumdar her married name, Sucheta Kripalani, (25 June 1908 – 1 December 1974) was an Indian freedom fighter and politician. She was India’s first woman Chief Minister, serving as the head of the Uttar Pradesh government from 1963 to 1967.
Which are the 9 union territories of India?
Union Territories are: Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, National Capital Territory of Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir, Lakshadweep, Ladakh and Puducherry.
While most regions in British India achieved independence on 15 August 1947, there were several regions that joined the Indian Union later. States, such as Kashmir, Hyderabad, Junagadh, Manipur and Tripura, became part of the Union in the period between 1947 and 1949, not always without controversy.
What happened after independence in India?
When British rule came to an end in 1947, the subcontinent was partitioned along religious lines into two separate countries—India, with a majority of Hindus, and Pakistan, with a majority of Muslims. The Constitution adopted in 1950 made India a democratic country, and this democracy has been sustained since then.
Which is the 29th state in India?
Andhra Pradesh was created with the merger of Andhra State with the Telugu-speaking districts of Hyderabad State in 1956.
How many states are there in India in 2020?
There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country. Union Territories are administered by the President through an Administrator appointed by him/her. From the largest to the smallest, each State/ UT of India has a unique demography, history and culture, dress, festivals, language etc.
On 26 January 1950 Govind Ballabh Pant, Premier of United Provinces, became the first Chief Minister of the newly renamed Uttar Pradesh. Including him, 11 out of UP’s 21 chief ministers belonged to the Indian National Congress.
How old is India?
India is home to one of the oldest civilizations in the world. From the traces of hominoid activity discovered in the subcontinent, it is recognized that the area now known as India was inhabited approximately 250,000 years ago.
Why did Britain give up India?
1947: Partition of India During World War Two, the British had mobilised India’s resources for their imperial war effort. They crushed the attempt of Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress to force them to ‘quit India’ in 1942. For this reason, Britain was desperate to keep India (and its army) united.
What are the 29 states and 7 union territories of India?
There are 29 states and seven Union territories in the country. Let’s take a look at the states and their capitals.
- Andhra Pradesh – Amravati. Amravati city plan. (
- Arunachal Pradesh – Itanagar.
- Assam – Dispur.
- Bihar – Patna.
- Chhattisgarh – Atal Nagar (Naya Raipur)
- Goa – Panaji.
- Gujarat – Gandhinagar.
- Haryana – Chandigarh.
When did India gain independence from the British?
India after Independence: After a long and difficult freedom struggle, India attained her independence from British rule in 1947. But this independence came with the partition of the country. A new state of Pakistan was created with portions of Western and Eastern India, taken away from the Indian map.
Which is the only state that did not join India after independence?
Apart from Hyderabad, there was one more state that had not acceded to the Indian union by August 15, 1947, the Gujarati state of Junagadh. Junagadh was the most important among the group of Kathiawar states. Here too, the Nawab, Muhammad Mahabat Khanji III ruled over a large Hindu population.
What was the major problem of India after independence?
MAJOR PROBLEM AFTER Independence Though most of the princely States within British India has signed the Instrument of Accession and joined the Dominion of India by 15 august 1947 , the political status of Hyderabad , Junagadh and Kashmir still remained decided .
When did India derecognise the princely state of India?
The Indian Government formally derecognised the princely families in 1971, followed by the Government of Pakistan in 1972.
What was the currency of India before independence?
Also, prior to Independence, the Indian currency was pegged against silver. The silver-based rupee fluctuated according to the value of silver and had a distinct disadvantage when trading against currencies that were based on the gold standard. This was rectified post-Independence.
What is the history of India after independence?
India After Independence After the Independence in 1947, the most immediate and important tasks before the Indian leaders were the drafting of the constitution and the integration of Indian states into the Indian union . They had also been vested with the responsibility of making India economically sound and scientifically modern.
How many years are completed from India’s independence?
India completed one year of independence on August 15, 1948; 10 years of independence on August 15, 1958; 20 years of independence on August 15, 1968; and 70 years of independence on August 15, 2017. In 2020, India completed 73 years as an independent nation.
Why did India want independence?
Indians wanted Independence from the British because they craved for.. Freedom of Speech. Freedom from Unpayable Taxes. Freedom from British Domination In OUR Land. Freedom for Democracy, people’s rule, Our rule. Freedom for Better security and safety. No human likes to be a slave..
