What is intensive and extensive agriculture?

What is intensive and extensive agriculture?

Intensive farming is a method of agricultural production that requires a lot of inputs to maximize productivity of a small piece of land. Conversely, extensive farming or agriculture is practiced over large swathes of land, with little to no inputs and produces a lower yield per hectare.

What do you mean by extensive type of agriculture?

Extensive agriculture, in agricultural economics, system of crop cultivation using small amounts of labour and capital in relation to area of land being farmed. The crop yield in extensive agriculture depends primarily on the natural fertility of the soil, the terrain, the climate, and the availability of water.

What are the differences between intensive subsistence agriculture and extensive commercial farming?

In intensive subsistence farming farmers produce for their own consumption whereas in commercial farming production is mainly for the market. In intensive subsistence farming multiple cropping is practiced whereas in commercial farming single cropping is practised.

What are the main characteristics of the intensive subsistence farming?

Answer: This type of farming is practised in areas of high population pressure on land. It is labour-intensive farming where high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher production. This type of farming is practised in the states of U.P., Haryana, Bihar, etc.

What is the difference between intensive and extensive production system?

This is how most livestock production takes place in the world. The main difference between the two types of agriculture is that extensive agriculture requires much more land for production and profitability than intensive production.

What is intensive farming?

A type of agricultural production system that uses high inputs of fertilizer, pesticides, labour and capital in relation to the size of the land area being farmed.

What types of agriculture are intensive?

There are two basic forms of intensive agriculture: non-industrial and industrial. The former is dependent on human labor and draft animals, while the latter is reliant on machinery. However, there are characteristics that unite the two forms. Both forms of intensive agriculture manipulate the landscape.

What is the purpose of intensive farming?

Meaning of intensive farming in English a way of producing large amounts of crops, by using chemicals and machines: The use of intensive farming can damage the environment.

What’s the difference between intensive farming and extensive farming?

Intensive farming is an agricultural method of increasing the crop yield by heavy use of chemicals such as fertilizers, pesticides, etc. and machines.

Why is intensive agriculture bad for the environment?

The danger of intensive agriculture, apart from environmental degradation and animal welfare issues, is that prices can be depressed by overproduction when extensive tracts of land are used for production – despite the intense nature of agricultural practices.

What are the different types of farming techniques?

While there are varied techniques that are used for increasing the yield or the quality of the same, there are also several forms of farming like crop rotation or animal farming. Of these forms, extensive and intensive farming are two concepts that we will be studying about in the following article.

What is the difference between intensive and extensive production systems?

In extensive production systems, if animals graze on public lands, a Tragedy of the Commons situation can arise if users abuse the public lands in their self-interest without considering the impact on the common good. Hooda, P. S., Edwards, A. C., Anderson, H. A., & Miller, A. (2000).

What are some examples of intensive agriculture?

• …
• Greenhouse agriculture.
• Hydroponic agriculture.
• Irrigated agriculture.
• Commercial floral crops .

  What are some examples of intensive farming?

  Intensive agriculture is the practice of using large amounts of fertilizer, pesticides, and labor to increase per acre yield of the crop being grown. An example would be to plant field corn with closer plant spacing than normal, adding additional fertilizer (especially nitrogen),…

  Is grain farming intensive or extensive?

  Commercial grain farming is an extensive and mechanised form of agriculture. This is a development in the continental lands of the mid-latitudes, which were once roamed by nomadic herdsmen.

  What is an example of extensive farming?

  The most obvious example of modern extensive farming is, in fact, grain and corn production in the great plains of the US. The yelds are sometimes a half of what an intensive european farmer gets using less fertile soil.