What is the role of water in crop production class 8?

Water is very important for growth of plants as it helps in germination of seeds, absorption of dissolved nutrients, photosynthesis and temperature regulation.

What is the roles of water in plants?

The various functions of water in plants include: maintaining cell turgidity for structure and growth; transporting nutrients and organic compounds throughout the plant; comprising much of the living protoplasm in the cells; serving as a raw material for various chemical processes, including photosynthesis; and.

What is crop short answer?

Answer: Crop is the term used to describe a plant that is grown in a field on a large scale. For example, cereal crops, pulses and fruit crops. Kharif crops are sown in the rainy season by June/July and are harvested by September/October.

What type of water is best for plant growth?

What Kind of Water is Best for Your Plants?

To give your plants the absolute best, rainwater and bottled spring water are your best options.
While distilled water won’t actually harm your plants, you will notice that your plants won’t grow as quickly or as tall as plants watered with rainwater or bottled spring water.

What is kharif crop give an example?

These crops are usually sown at the beginning of the monsoon season around June and harvested by September or October. Rice, maize, bajra, ragi, soybean, groundnut, cotton are all types of Kharif crops.

What is called crop?

A crop is a plant or plant product that can be grown and harvested for profit or subsistence. By use, crops fall into six categories: food crops, feed crops, fiber crops, oil crops, ornamental crops, and industrial crops. 5 – 8.

What are the 3 sources of water?

3.1 Types of water source. In Study Session 1 you were introduced to the three main sources of water: groundwater, surface water and rainwater.

Do plants grow taller with salt water or fresh water?

Do Plants Grow Better in Saltwater or Freshwater? Plants grow best with the water for which they are adapted: marine plants such as kelp grow best in saltwater, while land plants grow best in freshwater. Too much salt hurts land plants.

What is called Rabi crop?

The crops that are sown in the winter season are called Rabi crops. (also known as the “winter crop”) in India. The Rabi means, when the crop is harvested. Crops that are grown in the winter season, from November to April are called Rabi Crops. Some of the important rabi crops are wheat, barley, peas, gram and mustard.

What are three types of crops?

Cropping Seasons

S. No	Cropping Season	Crops
1.	Rabi	Wheat, barley, peas, gram, mustard etc.
2.	Kharif	Rice, maize, jowar, bajra, tur, moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut, soybean etc.
3.	Zaid	Seasonal fruits, vegetables, fodder crops etc.

What is the most common crop?

Grains, such as corn, wheat, and rice, are the world’s most popular food crops. In fact, these crops are often the basis for food staples.

What is crop example?

A plant which is cultivated in a large amount is called a crop. Most crops are harvested for food to humans and livestock. It is also planted for the domestic purpose of consumption. Rice, wheat, oats, millets, fruits, vegetables are some examples of crops.

What is the first step in crop production?

Preparation of soil is the first step in crop production. Explanation: The soil needs to get prepared before it’s been used. This process is sone by tilling the soil.

What are the steps in crop production?

The steps involved in crop production include:

Ploughing.
Sowing.
Adding manures.
Irrigation.
Harvesting.
Storage.

What is the most important part of crop production?

(b) Sowing Sowing is the most important part of crop production. Before sowing, good quality seeds are selected. Good quality seeds are clean and healthy seeds of a good variety.

What is kharif crop example?

(i) Kharif Crops : The crops which are sown in the rainy season are called kharif crops. The rainy season in India is generally from June to September. Paddy, maize, soyabean, groundnut and cotton are kharif crops.

What are the 7 sources of water?

These are the different types of water sources around the globe and how they each play a role in what comes out of your home’s sink.

Surface Water Resources.
Groundwater Resources.
Stormwater Resources.
Wastewater Resources.
Saltwater Resources.
Ice Cap Water Resources.

Why is water so important in the production of crops?

Water is one of the most important inputs essential for the production of crops. Plants need it continuously during their life and in huge quantities. It profoundly influences photosynthesis, respiration, absorption, translocation and utilization of mineral nutrients, and cell division besides some other processes.

Why is water so important to agriculture and food security?

Water use in agriculture is at the core of any discussion of water and food security. Agriculture accounts for, on average, 70 percent of all water withdrawals globally, and an even higher share of “consumptive water use” due to the evapotranspiration requirements of crops.

How does water affect the growth of plants?

It profoundly influences photosynthesis, respiration, absorption, translocation and utilization of mineral nutrients, and cell division besides some other processes. Both its shortage and excess affect the growth and development of a plant directly and, consequently, its yield and quality. Rainfall plants.

How much water does agriculture use each year?

On average, about 40 percent of water withdrawn from rivers, lakes and aquifers for agriculture effectively contribute to crop production, the remainder being lost to evaporation, deep infiltration or the growth of weeds. Consequently, the current global water withdrawals for irrigation are estimated to be about 2 000 to 2 500 km 3 per year.

What are the functions of water in agriculture?

In crop agriculture, water is an important climatic factor. It affects or determines plant growth and development. Its availability, or scarcity, can mean a successful harvest, or diminution in yield, or total failure. Water maintain cell turgidity for structure and growth. Transporting nutrients and organic compounds throughout the plant.

How does water affect the performance of crops?

Water affects the performance of crops not only direclty but also indirectly by influencing the availability of other nutrients, the timing of cultural operations, etc. Water and other production inputs interact with one another. In proper combinations, the crop yields can be boosted manifold under irrigated agriculture.

What is the role of water in plants?

Inevitably, without water, living things are impossible to exist. The role of water in the plant’s life is mainly on hydration, transpiration, and dry matter production of plants [36]. Decreasing water loss and irrigating to the level of optimum water availability enhances plant growth, development, and yield.