What are the major crops of agriculture?

What are the major crops of agriculture?

Cropping Seasons

S. No Cropping Season Crops
1. Rabi Wheat, barley, peas, gram, mustard etc.
2. Kharif Rice, maize, jowar, bajra, tur, moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut, soybean etc.
3. Zaid Seasonal fruits, vegetables, fodder crops etc.

What are the 3 major crops grown in India?

Major crops grown in India are rice, wheat, millets, pulses, tea, coffee, sugarcane, oil seeds, cotton and jute, etc. of canal irrigation and tubewells have made it possible to grow rice in areas of less rainfall such as Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh and parts of Rajasthan.

The major crops can all be divided into four main categories depending on their usage.

  • Food Crops (Wheat, Maize, Rice, Millets and Pulses etc.)
  • Cash Crops (Sugarcane, Tobacco, Cotton, Jute and Oilseeds etc.)
  • Plantation Crops (Coffee, Coconut, Tea, and Rubber etc.)
  • Horticulture crops (Fruits and Vegetables)

What kind of crops are grown in Maharashtra?

Almost 82% of the rural population depends on agriculture for livelihood. Both food crops and cash crops are grown in the state. The main food crops of Maharashtra are mangoes, grapes, bananas, oranges, wheat, rice, jowar, bajra, and pulses.

What are the different types of crops in India?

A crop is a plant that is cultivated or grown on a large scale. Crops are generally grown so they can be commercially traded. i.e any plant that is grown and harvested extensively for profit purposes. There are two major types of crops that are grown in India.

Which is the largest agricultural industry in India?

Agriculture is the biggest industry in India and it generates a significant number of employments in the country. The features of weather, geography, and soil of India are diverse. As a consequence, a range of crops are grown in the country. India crops include food grains like rice, wheat, and pulses.

Which is the 3rd largest crop producing state in India?

Punjab is the 3rd largest farming crop producing state in India. It is known for its irrigation system and these are appropriate for farming. Punjab is the 3rd largest producer of food grains too. 4. Gujarat Gujarat is the fastest growing state in India. this state adopted a wise development pattern.

Almost 82% of the rural population depends on agriculture for livelihood. Both food crops and cash crops are grown in the state. The main food crops of Maharashtra are mangoes, grapes, bananas, oranges, wheat, rice, jowar, bajra, and pulses.

What are the four major crops in India?

India is diverse in all spheres. The country is bestowed with a plethora of flora fauna. The crops in India have divided four categories. They are: Aspirants can check out detailed information on the relevant topics given below for the preparation of the upcoming Civil Services exam even better –

Agriculture is the biggest industry in India and it generates a significant number of employments in the country. The features of weather, geography, and soil of India are diverse. As a consequence, a range of crops are grown in the country. India crops include food grains like rice, wheat, and pulses.

Which is the major crop in India for UPSC?

To ease the UPSC IAS Exam preparation we are giving major crops and states in India. Along with major crops, aspirants should know the crop variety, the different types of soil suitable for that crop and the states producing the crop. This is an important topic in Geography for UPSC IAS Exam. India is diverse in all spheres.

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