What are the major challenges of livestock production in Nigeria?
Shortage of grazing land, diseases and parasites, inadequate veterinary service and low milk production potential of indigenous cattle were the major constraints of livestock production [41]. …
What are the factors affecting livestock production?
Descriptive statistics results indicated that lack of camp systems, drought prevalence, increased feed costs, poor veterinary interventions, insufficient breeding stock, high cost of fuel and transportation, lack of equipment, diseases, stock theft and pilfering, and insufficient grazing land were the prevalent factors …
What are the factors affecting the distribution of livestock in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, the distribution of farm animals are not found in equal number. This is as a result of climatic conditions, customs and religious beliefs of the habitats of that particular region, the type of vegetation and topography of area. Therefore, not all farm animals are reared all over the country.
What are the factors militating against poultry production in Nigeria?
The major constraints militating against poultry production were high feed cost, lack of fund, outbreak of disease and high transportation cost. The study recommended that the government should provide credit facilities to poultry producers to abate lack of fund and provision of appropriate vaccines in the study area.
What are the important factors in animal management?
Nutrition and Feeding.
What are the common livestock found in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, the common livestock animals are Poultry birds (Chicken, Turkey, Quail, Duck), Cattle, Small ruminants (Goats, Sheep), Pigs, Rabbits, and in some parts of the northern region of the country, Donkeys, Camels, and Horses. The most commonly reared ones are Chickens, Cattle, Goats, and Sheep.
How can we improve livestock production in Nigeria?
Importance of Improving Livestock Farming in Nigeria.
- Enlightenment Programmes.
- Government Support.
- Adoption of modern Livestock farming methods.
- Settling the Nomads.
- Provision of Livestock Feeds and Nutrition.
- Provision of Livestock Health Care Plan.
- Livestock research.
- Livestock credits.
What is the biggest issue facing the livestock industry today?
Top 10 issues facing beef producers
- Expansion Challenges: Herd expansion, or at least pasture restocking, will likely slow but won’t stop.
- Cyclically Lower Prices:
- Input Volatility:
- Continued Economic Volatility:
- Animal Health:
- Consumer, Retailer Perceptions:
- Political Uncertainty:
- Veterinary Feed Directive:
How can we reduce methane?
Agriculture. The agricultural sector accounts for an estimated 40 percent of human-caused methane emissions. Reduction strategies include preventing the burning of fields after harvests, adjusting feed for livestock so that they release less methane, and regularly draining rice paddies. Fossil fuels.
What are the factors that affect organisms?
There are two categories of these factors: abiotic and biotic. Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the environment that can often have a major influence on living organisms. Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature.
What are the 5 areas of care and management animals need?
To survive, animals need care and management in the areas of selection, nutrition, health, reproduction, and environment.
What are the classification of animals according to habitat?
Based on habitat On the basis of place where animals live (habitat), they are classified into terrestrial, aquatic and amphibious animals. Animals that live on land are called as terrestrial animals. Dog, fox, lion, elephant, etc are terrestrial animals. Animals that entirely live in water are known as aquatic animals.
Livestock sector is plagued by several challenges such as lack of adequate supplies of quality feed and pasture, diseases, weak market network, unavailability of adequate water and poor veterinary services (Kassam, 2009; Peeling and Holden, 2004; Mutibvu et al., 2012).
What are 3 major issues in the production livestock industry?
A new report from FAO says livestock production contributes to the world’s most pressing environmental problems, including global warming, land degradation, air and water pollution, and loss of biodiversity.
How can we reduce livestock production?
The following practices can sequester carbon and mitigate GHG emissions from livestock and manure:
- Select regionally appropriate forages.
- Practice rotational grazing.
- Select high quality feed that will reduce methane released from enteric fermentation.
- Manage manure to reduce methane and nitrous oxide.
What are the two most important environmental factors affecting animals?
Animal environmental requirements
- Heat Regulation.
- Animal Moisture and Heat Production.
- Temperature.
- Humidity.
- Radiation.
- Air Movements.
- Precipitation.
- Effect of Climatic Factors on Livestock Performance.
8 Ways to improve livestock farming in Nigeria
- Enlightenment Programmes:
- Government Support:
- Adoption of modern Livestock farming methods:
- Settling the nomads:
- Provision of Livestock Feeds and Nutrition:
- Provision of Livestock Health Care Plan:
- Livestock research:
- Livestock credits:
What are the problems militating against livestock farming?
This paper focuses on factors like inadequate finance, high cost of animal feeds, animal diseases, lack of infrastructure, lack of government incentives, transportation and other factors militating against animal production in Nigeria and tries to proffer solutions to them.
What are the problems of livestock production in Nigeria?
The provision of feed that is adequate both in quality and accessible to animals all year round is the most outstanding problem of livestock production in Nigeria. The natural range resources that form the primary source of nutrients have been observed to rapidly increase in nutritive value at the onset of rains and decline shortly thereafter.
Why are there so many problems with livestock farming?
Land tenure remains a major obstacle to livestock development or livestock farming , for herders have no secured individual accesses or rights to land. Communities and individuals who crop the land often lay claim to ownership of the land.
Why are there so many problems in Nigeria?
Due to tropical nature of the Nigerian environment, a number of important epizootic diseases; rinderpest, contagious pleuropneumonia (CBPP), dermatophilosis foot and mouth disease, anaplasmosis, babesiosisi and trypanosomiasis. These diseases are so virulent that they limit production, increase morbidity and cause widespread death of cattle.
What are the consequences of overstocking of cattle?
The consequence of overstocking is simply high incidence of erosion and reduction in the carrying capacity of vast land area with potential for high cattle production as in the Jos and Mambilla plateaux. Sahel and sudan ecological zones.
The provision of feed that is adequate both in quality and accessible to animals all year round is the most outstanding problem of livestock production in Nigeria. The natural range resources that form the primary source of nutrients have been observed to rapidly increase in nutritive value at the onset of rains and decline shortly thereafter.
Due to tropical nature of the Nigerian environment, a number of important epizootic diseases; rinderpest, contagious pleuropneumonia (CBPP), dermatophilosis foot and mouth disease, anaplasmosis, babesiosisi and trypanosomiasis. These diseases are so virulent that they limit production, increase morbidity and cause widespread death of cattle.
Land tenure remains a major obstacle to livestock development or livestock farming , for herders have no secured individual accesses or rights to land. Communities and individuals who crop the land often lay claim to ownership of the land.
The consequence of overstocking is simply high incidence of erosion and reduction in the carrying capacity of vast land area with potential for high cattle production as in the Jos and Mambilla plateaux. Sahel and sudan ecological zones.
