How do you know if cloisonné is valuable?
Consider a modern cloisonné piece: it may have an uneven or pale surface color or may have raised, bumpy, or detached cloisons. Compare that to an 18th century piece that has a smooth texture (though probably aged) and vivid colors.
What is Japanese cloisonné?
Japanese Cloisonné Manufacture Cloisonné is a way of enamelling an object, (typically made of copper) whereby fine wires are used to delineate the decorative areas (cloisons in French, hence cloisonné) into which enamel paste is applied before the object is fired and polished.
Is cloisonné an enamel?
Cloisonne (pronounced cloy-zon-ay, French for ”partition”) is an ancient metalwork technique that makes use of small, precious metal filaments and colorful glass enamels to create brilliant artwork. Coats of finely ground glass enamel are fired into them until one unique piece of art is rendered.
What is vintage cloisonné?
In cloisonné, copper filaments are glued or soldered to a metal surface—gold in the Near East, bronze or copper in China—to create tiny compartments, or cloisons, that are then filled with ground glass blended with metallic oxides to produce colorful enamels. …
What is the difference between enamel and cloisonne?
First off, you should understand the difference between Cloisonné and Soft Enamel. To put it simply, Cloisonné is polished flat with a smooth finish, whereas Soft Enamel has raised and recessed areas. The enamel is layered past the metal line and is then polished down to the same level as the raised metal.
Is cloisonne Japanese or Chinese?
From these colorful Chinese cloisonné prototypes the modern Japanese cloisonné was born. Known in Japan as “shippo,” or “seven treasures,” skilled artisans achieved gem-like colors. Japanese artists introduced many innovative techniques to cloisonné art.
How can you tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese cloisonne?
Chinese is consistently the same design and wire size, Japanese like mix metals and you will find variations of copper, width, twisted and straight. Rims: Chinese often have a ‘ruyie’ upper rim border, inspired by the Imperial ruyie scepter. Japanese use plain small circle bands on both rims and sometimes mid body.
How can you tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese cloisonné?
The most noticeable difference between Japanese and Chinese cloisonné is the glassy surface. Japanese cloisonné is almost always finely ground and buffed to achieve this polished jewel-like transparency on the surface. Another striking difference is in the realistic design.
What is the difference between enamel and cloisonné?
How tall is a Japanese cloisonne enamel vase?
Vase H.14 cm A Japanese cloisonne enamel vase depicting flowers, a tree and bird against a black background. Height: 11.5 cm A Japanese cloisonne enamel vase depicting a sea eagle and small birds against a black background. (A/F) height: 17.5 cm Two finely decorated cloisonne vases, Japan.
What kind of enamel is on Chinese cloisonne?
If both sides of the base were not coated with enamel, the base could crack or warp. Typically, Chinese counter enamel is medium blue or teal in color. Before 1900, bases of most pieces were metal with no enamel applied. After 1900, bases could be heavily decorated with cloisonné wires or have multiple enamel colors.
How tall is the largest cloisonne in Japan?
In original box with glazed front, height 14 cm. A large Meiji period Satsuma vase, ceramic cloisonne decorated in florals, copper insert to rim, height 39 cm. An unusual Japanese cloisonne vase by Kumeno Teitaro, (Shimetaro) (1865-1939), swollen lozenge shape decorated with rows of irises on a dark blue background. Impressed mark.
When did they start making cloisonne in Japan?
Cascading fabric and textures are common on Japanese artworks, including cloisonné. This was strongly applied to cloisonné produced between 1870 and 1900. Other Japanese subjects include the Kiri No Mon, which is Japan’s Empress symbol. This design is three attached leaves with three standing floral stems.
Vase H.14 cm A Japanese cloisonne enamel vase depicting flowers, a tree and bird against a black background. Height: 11.5 cm A Japanese cloisonne enamel vase depicting a sea eagle and small birds against a black background. (A/F) height: 17.5 cm Two finely decorated cloisonne vases, Japan.
What kind of cloisonne is used in Japan?
FINE ANTIQUE WIRELESS JAPANESE MEIJI CLOISONNE VASE – MT. FUJI IN THE MISTS RARE MEIJI NAMIKAWA YASUYUKI ?
In original box with glazed front, height 14 cm. A large Meiji period Satsuma vase, ceramic cloisonne decorated in florals, copper insert to rim, height 39 cm. An unusual Japanese cloisonne vase by Kumeno Teitaro, (Shimetaro) (1865-1939), swollen lozenge shape decorated with rows of irises on a dark blue background. Impressed mark.
What kind of cloisonne is used in Art Deco?
Chinese cloisonné is the best known enamel cloisonné, though the Japanese produced large quantities from the mid-19th century, of very high technical quality. In the west the cloisonne technique was revived in the mid 19th century following imports from China, and its use continued in the Art Nouveau and Art Deco periods.